Iziko leMveliso

Yeyiphi imisebenzi yezinto zokucoca oomatshini bokwakha?

1. Indima yesihluzo sikamatshini wokwakha

Umsebenzi wesixhobo sokucoca oomatshini bokwakha kukucoca ngokufanelekileyo ukungcola kwioyile, ukunciphisa ukuchasana nokuhamba kweoyile, ukuqinisekisa ukuthambisa, kunye nokunciphisa ukunxiba kwezinto ezahlukeneyo ngexesha lokusebenza; umsebenzi wesixhobo sokucoca i-fuel kukucoca ngokufanelekileyo uthuli, iifayili zentsimbi kunye neentsimbi kwi-fuel. I-oksidi, i-sludge kunye nezinye izinto ezingcolileyo zinokuthintela inkqubo ye-fuel ekuvaleni, ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kokutsha, kunye nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuzinzile kwe-injini; into yokucoca umoya ibekwe kwinkqubo yokuthatha ye-injini, kwaye umsebenzi wayo ophambili kukucoca ukungcola okuyingozi emoyeni okuya kungena kwi-cylinder. Ukunxitywa kwangoko kweepiston, imisesane yepiston, iivalvu kunye nezihlalo zevalvu ziqinisekisa ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kunye namandla aphumayo enjini.

Iziphumo zibonisa ukuba ukuguga kwe-injini kubandakanya ukuguga komhlwa, ukunxitywa kokudibana kunye nokunxitywa kwe-abrasive, kunye ne-abrasive wear account ye-60% ukuya kwi-70% yemali yokunxiba. Izinto zokucoca oomatshini bokwakha zihlala zisebenza kwindawo enzima kakhulu. Ukuba ukhuseleko olululo alwenziwanga, isilinda kunye neringi zepiston ze-injini ziya konakala ngokukhawuleza. Umsebenzi oyintloko we "cores ezintathu" kukunciphisa umonakalo we-abrasives kwi-injini ngokucoca ngokufanelekileyo umoya, ioli kunye namafutha, kunye nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-injini.

1. Umjikelo wokutshintshwa kwezinto zokucoca oomatshini bokwakha

Phantsi kweemeko eziqhelekileyo, umjikelo wokutshintshwa kwento yokucoca i-oyile ye-injini ziiyure ezingama-50 kumsebenzi wokuqala, emva koko rhoqo ngeeyure ezingama-300 zokusebenza; umjikelo wokutshintshwa kwesixhobo sokucoca amafutha ziiyure ezili-100 zokwenziwa komsebenzi wokuqala, kwaye emva koko rhoqo kwiiyure ezingama-300 zokusebenza. Umahluko kumabakala omgangatho weoli kunye namafutha anokwandisa ngokufanelekileyo okanye anciphise umjikelo wokutshintshwa; imijikelo yokutshintshwa kwezinto zokucoca oomatshini bokwakha kunye nezinto zokucoca umoya ezisetyenziswa ziimodeli ezahlukeneyo zahlukile, kwaye umjikelo wokutshintshwa kwezinto zokucoca umoya uhlengahlengiswa ngokufanelekileyo ngokomgangatho womoya wendawo yokusebenza. Xa ukutshintshwa, izinto zokucoca zangaphakathi nangaphandle kufuneka zitshintshwe kunye. Kuyafaneleka ukukhankanya ukuba into yokucoca umoya ayikhuthazwa ukuba isebenzise umgangatho womoya oxinzelelweyo wedatha ekuphuhliseni nasekucoceni, kuba i-air-high-pressure airflow iya konakalisa iphepha lokucoca kwaye ichaphazele ukusebenza kakuhle kokucoca i-filtration machine element element.